Raw Feeding FAQ's

Transition

How do I transition my pet to raw?

A straight switch to raw is the recommended approach, there is no need to gradually introduce.

However, if you would like a slower transition then you can add the raw food in increasing amounts, while decreasing the old food over a period of 3 to 5 days.

There is no exact science to transitioning to raw, so do what you feel is right for your pet and their needs.

The most important thing is that you have made the decision to transition to raw, so no matter whether you switch right away or over a period of time, know that you are making a difference to your pet by switching them to a healthy and natural diet.

Can I mix kibble and raw?

Contrary to the old myths, new evidence suggests that feeding kibble and raw together has no adverse effects on the animal.

So if your pet enjoys kibble or you simply want to keep the costs down, don't fret, this is a perfectly acceptable feeding model, you just may not see all of the benefits that feeding solely raw provides.

What food should I buy when transitioning?

It is easy to get confused and bogged down with information when transitioning to raw. We recommend that you follow a simple 5 week introduction to the different proteins. This nice slow process is gentle on the gut and allows you the opportunity to see if any allergies or intolerances present themselves.

Week 1 - Turkey

Week 2: Beef

Week 3: Chicken

Week 4: Pork

Week 5: Duck

When your dog is fully transitioned, you can continue to add in other proteins such as Lamb, Venison and Fish.

If your dog has intolerances or allergies that you are aware of, please check the ingredients carefully to ensure that the product you are buying does not contain a known allergen.

Feeding

How much should I be feeding a day?

The best advice we can give is to feed the pet in front of you. There is no one size fits all approach when raw feeding as every animal is different.

However, the general rule of thumb for adult animals is to feed between 2-3% of their bodyweight per day.

For puppies the percentage changes by age as follows:

8 to 12 weeks - 10%

12 to 16 weeks - 8%

16 to 24 weeks - 6%

24 to 32 weeks - 5%

32 to 36 weeks - 4%

36 to 40 weeks - 4%

You can find more information on this in our guides section of the website.

How many meals a day should I be feeding?

Again the best advice we can give is to feed the pet in front of you. It it perfectly fine to feed your pet as many times a day as you feel they need.

The majority of pet owners feed twice a day however, some pets or breeds prefer one main meal a day and that is ok too.

Puppies and other babies do need feeding more often though. As a rough guide, they should be fed as per the following:

  • 2 months to 5 months - 4 meals a day
  • 4 months to 9 months - 3 meals a day
  • 9 months to 1 year - 2 meals a day
  • 1 year onwards - 1 to 2 meals a day

Senior pets may need less food if they are not as active. Some may need more as their digestive system slows with age, and becomes less effective at extracting all the nutrients needed.

Do I need to feed different proteins?

When feeding a raw diet, a variety is essential to ensuring your pets diet is balanced and nutritious. Each protein has a different nutrient profile, which is made up of different vitamins and minerals. Your pets absorb these nutrients and so by feeding a variety of proteins you create a balanced diet that benefits your pet in a natural way.

You should be aiming to feed at least 5-6 different proteins (i.e. beef, chicken, duck, pork, lamb, turkey, venison etc). over a 2-month period. Once fully transitioned you can look to add in a raw egg (including the shell) or whole fish into their diet once or twice a week.

Just like humans your pets can develop intolerances. This is why it is important that a variety of proteins are included in your pets diet and that these proteins are introduced slowly.

Do I need to feed fruit and vegetables?

You will see lots of conflicting advice regarding this but put simply, if you want to add fruit and veg you can but it is not a necessity.

There are two reasons for this. One is that a pets digestive tract is much shorter than our own, so they don't have as much time to break down the item, meaning much of it comes straight back out with very little of the intended benefits being absorbed.

Pets also do not possess the stomach enzymes needed to break down fruit and vegetables as a whole, so it mostly just passes through.

If you do want to feed fruit and vegetables though, you can combat this by blitzing, pulping or steaming them.

Just be aware though that fruit and vegetables contain a lot of naturally occurring sugars, which when fed in excess can lead to yeast infections in the ears or paws.

My pet is overweight/underweight - How much should I feed them?

If you have identified that your pet is over or under their ideal weight, and there are no underlying health conditions that have been identified then you can adjust their feeding amount to aid their weight change.

For weight loss you should look to reduce the food allowance by 0.5%. Remember to account for any treats given in this allowance too. You can also increase the amount of exercise being undertaken but never decrease the feeding percentage any lower than 1% as this will compromise the nutritional balance.

For weight gain you should look to increase the food allowance by 0.5%. You can choose to feed an additional meal with this extra allowance or add it on to the regular feeds.

With either scenario you should allow time for these changes to take effect and ensure that you are weighing your pet regularly. You should also check their overall shape. You should be able to feel their spine, ribs and hips with a small amount of pressure but they should not visible to the eye. When looking at your pet their waist should nip in, their tummy should have a nice tuck and there should be no build up of fat where the tail and body meet.

General Advice

Is raw feeding safe?

We have all heard the myths that raw feeding isn't safe for one reason or another but the truth is, they're just that...MYTHS!

Many in the pet food industry would have you believe that feeding a raw diet poses a potential health risk to both you and your pets, with bacteria such as Salmonella being quoted as the biggest risk. When in reality raw food poses no additional risk to us than that of any other raw meat that we purchase for our own consumption.

The EU has some of the most stringently regulated raw pet food producers in the world, who regularly have microbe tests conducted on them as part of their licensing agreement to produce and sell raw food. More often than not, our pets food has gone through more vigorous testing than our own food. These tests and licensing conditions help to ensure that the raw food that you buy has been sourced, handled, prepared and stored correctly and is safe to feed to your pets.

Ultimately after all this testing, once in our possession the health and safety aspect regarding feeding raw comes down to our own hygiene practices. So as long as you follow the tips below, raw feeding poses no additional risks to you, your family or your pet.

  • Store in a freezer at -18 degrees
  • Use separate utensils for raw dog food
  • Defrost all meat in a container in the fridge, do not defrost in a warm environment
  • Once defrosted, use within 4-5 days
  • Open and dispose of packaging carefully
  • Keep raw food in a sealed container at the bottom of the fridge
  • Wash hands thoroughly before and after handling
  • Wash your dogs bowl after every use
  • Clean all work surfaces and utensils after use

Why are vets against raw diets?

If you are fortunate enough to have a vet who is pro-raw then count yourself lucky! Unfortunately here in the UK, our veterinary professionals aren't as willing to support a raw diet as we would like.

One thing to remember is that although vets are incredibly well educated and knowledgeable in the anatomy of our pets, they are not nutritionists and are often misinformed.

In the UK there are only seven universities that offer degrees in veterinary science, where often nutrition only comes up as a topic of study two or three times in the five years of education. Due to a lack of funding many universities take 'sponsorship' deals from the leading kibble companies, whereby the university agrees for the kibble companies to deliver the courses nutritional education phase in return for funding, despite the obvious conflict of interest.

With this is mind it is easy to see why a large proportion of veterinary professionals in this country advocate against feeding a raw and natural diet. Even though as a professional body this leads them to be at odds with the vast amount of evidence, research and science that actively supports the implementation of a raw diet.

Fortunately pro-raw vets are on the rise and this is something we are very excited about. To find out more information on where to find a pro-raw vet near you, visit Raw Feeding Veterinary Society

What is the cheapest way to raw feed?

Raw feeding being expensive is another myth that does the rounds but the truth is, raw feeding doesn't need to be expensive.

We frequently get asked what is the cheapest way to feed raw so I will include a brief breakdown of the different brands that we sell and what they cost per kg for you to compare.

DAF

Beef - £2.92/kg

Chicken - £2.51/kg

Lamb & Lamb Tripe - £3/kg

Turkey - £2.71/kg

Paleo Ridge

Beef Tripe & Chicken - £4.55/kg

Essentials Chicken - £4.38/kg

Lamb Tripe & Chicken - £4.55/kg

Essentials Turkey - £4.38/kg

The Dogs Butcher

Ox (Beef) & Chicken - £4.10/kg

Chicken & Tripe - £3.50/kg

Lamb Tripe & Turkey - £4.10/kg

Purely Turkey - £4.80/kg

Overall Durham Animal Feeds (DAF) is the cheapest brand to feed both in regards to minces and bones and chunks.

Are animals allowed to eat bone?

This is a topic full of myths, harking back to the original 'You shouldn't feed dogs bones'.

This is a rather antiquated view and whilst cooked bones should never be fed, due to the risk of splintering, feeding raw bones is very different. Raw bones remain soft and are easily broken up when chewed.

Research has shown that raw fed pets have a naturally higher stomach acidity in comparison with kibble fed pets, which means it is perfectly suited to aid the digestion of your pets meat and bone. However it is worth noting that some pets that are given whole bones too early in the transition process, can vomit it back up a few hours later. This is perfectly normal and occurs because the stomach acids have not yet sufficiently increased to properly digest bones. If your pet is sick but is fine otherwise then they may just require a little more time for their stomach to adjust.

Not only does chewing on bones provides a great source of mental and physical enrichment for your pet but they were actually built to do just that. Your pets naturally have evolved to have the correct type heads, dentition and digestive system to chew and digest bone very easily. 

We know that feeding bones whole can be daunting, so while whole bones are great for dental hygiene, you don't have to feed them in that way, you can instead feed them via minces that include bones.

Please be aware that too much bone can cause constipation and could lead to impaction if fed in excess so, feed bones sparingly or alongside a boneless meal and always under supervision.

Why isn't my pet drinking as much?

One of the great benefits of raw feeding is that raw fed pets do not drink as much water as they did when on kibble.

This is because raw food has a naturally high moisture content. If you have switched from kibble, the reduction in water intake can be quite noticeable but do not worry, this is perfectly normal.

That being said, a bowl of fresh water should always be available to your pets.

My pet isn't pooing as much - Is this normal?

Another great benefit of raw feeding is that raw fed pets poo much less, both in volume and frequency.

When initially transitioning to raw, it is normal if your pet goes a day or two without pooing at all. This is because raw is rich in moisture and highly digestible, so the body is able to absorb and utilise all of the nutrients resulting in minimal waste.

Any waste that is produced is typically much smaller and pellet like. It is normal if your pet only poos once a day or even skips a day. As long as your pet is otherwise healthy and happy, then there is no cause for concern.

You can find more information regarding the varying colours of your pets poo in our guides section of the website.

Handling and Storage

How do I handle raw?

Handling raw is not all that different from how you would handle you own raw meat in the kitchen. Below are some great tips you can use to ensure you're being as safe and hygienic as possible.

  • Store in a freezer at -18 degrees
  • Use separate utensils for raw dog food
  • Defrost all meat in a container in the fridge, do not defrost in a warm environment
  • Once defrosted, use within 4-5 days
  • Open and dispose of packaging carefully
  • Keep raw food in a sealed container at the bottom of the fridge
  • Wash hands thoroughly before and after handling
  • Wash your dogs bowl after every use
  • Clean all work surfaces and utensils after use

How do I store raw?

It may seem obvious, but raw food must be treated just as any other raw meat: with care.

You should ensure that it is first stored in a freezer at -18 degrees.

It should be defrosted in a container in the fridge, and then kept in a sealed container at the bottom of the fridge.

Once fully defrosted, it should last in the fridge for between 4-5 days.